[2] Murray J F:RespiratoryStructure and Function in Cecil Text Book of Medicine ,ed, by Wyngarden JB& Smith LHJ,17th,ed,P372~381,WB SaundersCo,USA,1985
[3] Cherniack RM& CherniackL: Respiration in Health and Disease,3nd ed, pl~75,94~106,WB SaundersCo, USA,1983
[4] West JB:RespiratoryPhysiology,2nd ed,Williams & Wilkins Co.p12~68,86~126,1979
[5] DantzkerDR:Ventilation-perfasion Inegvality in Lung Disease Chest,p91,749~754,1987
VTtidalvolume 潮氣容積
TLC total lung capacity肺總量
VC vital capacity 肺活量
IC inspiratorycapacity 深吸氣量
ERC expiratory reservecapacity 補呼吸量
RV residualvolume 殘氣容積
FRC functional residualcapacity 功能殘氣量
CLcompliance of lung 肺順應性
CStstaticcompliance靜態(tài)順應性
Cdgndyanamiccompliance 動態(tài)順應性
Rawairway resistance 氣道阻力
MVV maximalvoluntary ventilation 最大自主通氣
MBC maximalbreathing capacity 最大通氣量
FEV1forced expiratoryvolume in the first second 第1秒用力呼氣量
FVC forced vitalcapacity 用力肺活量
MMFR forced expiratoryflow during middle half of the FVC 最大呼氣中期流速
PEFR peak expiratory flow rate 呼氣峰流量
PVR pulmonaryvascular resistance 肺血管阻力
Palvalveolar pressure 肺泡壓
Ppapulmonaryartery pressure 肺動脈壓,灌注壓
Palv-Pcalveolarpressure-capillary pressure 血管腔內(nèi)與腔外壓力差
PVpressureof vein 靜脈端壓力
PLAleft atrialpressure 左房壓
FiO2fraction ofinspire O2吸入氣中氧濃度分數(shù)
Rrespiratory exchange ratio 呼吸交換指數(shù)
CVO2oxygencontent of mixed blood 混合靜脈血氧含量
QSpulmonary shunt 肺內(nèi)分流
Qvolume of blood 血容量
V gasvolume in general(pressure,temperature,and water vapor tension
must also be given) 總氣量
FAO2fraction of alveolar oxygen 肺泡分氧濃度分數(shù)
Ttidal gas 潮氣
v mixedvenous blood 混合靜脈血
參考文獻
[1] 朱貴卿主編:呼吸內(nèi)科學,人民衛(wèi)生出版社,P38~66,79~94,1984年,北京
[2] Murray J F:RespiratoryStructure and Function in Cecil Text Book of Medicine ,ed, by Wyngarden JB& Smith LHJ,17th,ed,P372~381,WB SaundersCo,USA,1985
[3] Cherniack RM& CherniackL: Respiration in Health and Disease,3nd ed, pl~75,94~106,WB SaundersCo, USA,1983
[4] West JB:RespiratoryPhysiology,2nd ed,Williams & Wilkins Co.p12~68,86~126,1979
[5] DantzkerDR:Ventilation-perfasion Inegvality in Lung Disease Chest,p91,749~754,1987