《醫(yī)學(xué)遺傳學(xué)基礎(chǔ)》 A

α－fetoprotein甲胎蛋白133α-thalassemia甲型地中海貧血64abnormal hemoglobin異常血紅蛋白61ABO blood groupABO血型50acetyl-transferase乙?；?1acetylcholine esterase乙酰膽堿酯酶133achromatopsia全色盲53additive effect累積效應(yīng)83addittive gene累加基因83adenine腺嘌呤34adenosine deaminase腺苷脫氨酶46adenovirus-polylysine DNA-complex腺病毒多賴氨酸DNA復(fù)合體169adult polycystic kidney diseade(APKD)成人多囊腎病166affinity banding agent親和結(jié)合劑143agammaglobinemia無丙球蛋白血癥67albinism白化病52，77alcohol dehydrogenase乙醇脫氫酶115aldehyde dehydrogenase乙醛脫氫酶115allele specific oligonucleotide等位特異性寡核苷酸162α-globin gene clusterα珠蛋白基因簇60allopurinol別嘌呤醇143alpecia,hereditary遺傳性早禿55alpha-thalassemiaα地中海貧血64，164Alu family Alu家族41amniocentasis羊膜穿刺131Amp-FLP擴(kuò)增片段長度多態(tài)性162amplification擴(kuò)增161amplified fragment length polymorphism擴(kuò)增片段長度多態(tài)性162anaphase lag后期遲留14ankyrin錨蛋白70aneuploidy非整倍性，異倍性13angiotensin converting enzting enzyme血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)化酶angiotensinⅡ血管緊張素Ⅱ87angiotensinogen血管緊張素原87antenatal diagnosis出生前診斷130antihemophilic globulin抗血友病球蛋白72antioncogene抗癌基因125antiparallel反向平行排列14antisense strand反義鏈36antisense oligdeoxynucleotide反義寡核苷酸167antisense technology反義技術(shù)167antithrombin Ⅲ deficiency抗凝血酶Ⅲ缺乏癥73α-antitrypsinα-抗胰蛋白酶116arch弓形紋134arch,tented loop蓬賬弓形紋134arylhdrocarbon hydroxylase芳烴羥化酶116，120ASO等位特異性寡核苷酸162，165association關(guān)聯(lián)6ataxia telangiectasia,AT毛細(xì)血管擴(kuò)張性共濟(jì)顯性遺傳119autosomal dominance inheritance常染色體顯性遺傳49recessive inheritance常染色體顯性遺傳52axial triradius軸三叉1355′-azocytidine5氮胞苷167